Urban Eden Renewable Energy Solutions

How Do SOLAR PANELS Work? | Urban Eden Renewable Energy Solutions | Renewable Energy Solutions & Solar Specialists
pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity. 

 

How Does Solar Energy Work?

 

Solar energy works by using PV cells to generate an electric field.

 

In order to create the field, silicon will be paired with other materials such as phosphorous and boron. This process is called “doping”, and it creates a positive and negative charge throughout the solar panel. 

 

A photon of light will then knock electrons off the negatively charged end of the system and send it to the positive end, generating a current which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

This process is known as the photovoltaic effect.

 

Solar Energy: Step-By-Step

 

The process of generating electricity with solar energy begins with photovoltaic cells. 

 

A solar panel is made up of multiple photovoltaic cells, which are then grouped together to make a solar system. 

 

Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how these systems generate electricity:

 

  1. Sunlight Hits the Panels

 

Solar cells are activated by sunlight.

 

These cells will absorb the sunlight and send it through the system which then uses chemical processes to knock electrons off of atoms, creating an imbalance of charge.

 

  1. The Panels Generate Current

 

Each panel is made up of 2 layers, with one being positively charged, and the other being negatively charged. 

 

This forms an electric field. 

 

Because the system has an imbalance of charge, the electrons which have been knocked off their respective atoms are now sent through the system.

 

This generates current.

 

  1. The Current is Converted

 

Now that current has been generated, it needs to be converted. 

 

Before the conversion, the current is what is known as direct current (DC). 

 

Direct current is now converted by an inverter into alternating current (AC), which is then used to power your home or business equipment. 

 

  1. The Converted Energy Powers Your Home

 

Much like a standard grid-system, the solar energy is now sent through your property to power your appliances and electronics. 

 

When setting up a solar system, no major changes need to be made to your property’s electrical infrastructure.

 

Once set up, your home will now be able to switch between your solar system, and your local grid whenever you want.  

 

  1. Usage is Measured

 

The amount of electricity your solar system generates is then measured throughout the day.

 

These measurements will tell you when you’re using the most power throughout the day, as well as the least power throughout the day. 

 

By capturing these measurements, you can configure your system depending on how much electricity you use during the day, and during the night. 



Frequently Asked Questions

 

Do Solar Panels Work On Cloudy Days?

 

Yes, solar panels do work on cloudy days.

 

Solar energy is captured through sunlight, and while there may be less sunlight to absorb in cloudy weather, modern panels are still able to function during overcast. 

 

Does It Need to Be Hot For Solar Panels to Work?

 

No, it doesn’t need to be hot for solar panels to work.

 

In fact, extreme heat can actually decrease the amount of electricity generated by a panel by up to 15%.

 

The effectiveness of a solar panel can decrease at temperatures over 35°C 

 

At What Temperature Do Solar Panels Work Best?

 

Solar panels work best at temperatures around 25°C. 

 

Do Solar Panels Work Forever?

 

No, solar panels do not work forever.

 

Most solar panels have a lifespan of around 10-20 years, depending on the quality of your product. 

 

In Conclusion

 

By using complex chemical processes, solar panels are able to take advantage of the photovoltaic effect by converting sunlight into electricity.

 

This electricity can be used to power your home and business appliances. 

 

If you’re planning a solar installation for your home or business, contact Urban Eden today for a free quote and proposal.

pexels pixabay 356036 1 scaled

Are you planning a solar installation for your home or business, but not sure how exactly solar panels work?

 

If so, this is the article for you!

 

In this article we’ll uncover:

 

  • What solar energy is

  • How solar panels generate electricity

  • The photovoltaic effect

  • How solar energy works

  • A step-by-step guide to solar energy



There’s no question that renewable energy is the way of the future.

 

With recent developments and new technologies surfacing throughout the globe, one can’t deny the vital role green energy will play over the next decade. 

 

One of these forms of renewable energy is solar energy, which is generated by solar panels.

 

But how exactly do solar panels work?

 

Read on for an intricate breakdown of how solar panels and PV cells function…

 

What’s Solar Energy?

 

Solar energy is any energy that is generated using sunlight.

 

The methods of solar energy harness the radiation given off by the Sun by using chemical reactions. These chemical reactions generate electricity which is used to power electronic devices. 

 

Solar energy is commonly collected using PV (Photovoltaic) cells. These cells convert the Sun’s energy into electricity. 

 

How Do Solar Panels Generate Electricity?

 

Solar panels generate electricity by using particles of light, called photons, to disconnect electrons from their atoms. 

 

This process generates charge by creating a flow of these electrons through an electric system, generating electricity from solar energy.  

 

A solar panel is a parallel collection of photovoltaic cells made of a semiconductor material, usually silicon. 

 

What’s the Photovoltaic Effect?

 

The photovoltaic effect is the process used by solar and PV cells to generate electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. 

 

Solar cells use 2 different semiconductors, p-type and n-type. 

 

These semiconductors are combined into what is called a p-n junction. 

 

But how does this generate electricity?

 

By combining these semiconductors, an electric field is formed, with electrons moving from one part of the system to the other, causing an electric charge. 

 

The Science Behind the Photovoltaic Effect

 

Light is made up of wave-particles called photons. 

 

Photons are small bundles of electromagnetic energy which are absorbed by photovoltaic cells found in solar panels. 

 

When a wavelength of light hits the PV cell, energy from the photon is transferred to atoms in the p-n junction. 

 

The energy is transferred to the electrons in the system, causing them to jump at a higher state. This new energy state is known as the conduction band. 

 

When the electron jumps from its original state, it leaves behind a gap. 

 

But how does this all come together?

 

As the electrons in the conduction band move, they are guided by the p-n junction. 

 

This movement creates charge, which is then converted into electricity.